Chuo-ku Tourism Association Official Blog

Chuo-ku Tourism Association correspondent blog

Introducing Chuo-ku's seasonal information by sightseeing volunteer members who passed the Chuo-ku Tourism Association's Chuo-ku Tourism Certification and registered as correspondents.

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Ginza 1-4-chome, Kyobashi 3-chome Walking Course (3)

[CAM] 20:00 on December 9, 2015

 

Brick Ginza monument, brick and gas lamps

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  February 26, 1872
Prince 2532 AD 1872
Ginza burned down and spreads toward Tsukiji, and is called 4,000 units burned down.
The Governor of Tokyo Yurijust plans to build non-combustible buildings in all areas of Ginza that will be affected, and the government will complete a two-story brick arcade Western-style building with national expenses.
It is known as brick street, and is the beginning of the formation of the Ginza street shopping street.
April 2, 1956

 


 (1987)
In the early Meiji era, as a symbol of Civilization and enlightenment in Japan, brick buildings were built in Ginza, and gas lights were used for street lighting.
The bricks on the floor are reproduced from the recently excavated ones with "French loading" as they were at the time. The gas lamps used the real thing of 1874, and the lamps were faithfully restored.

 

The ruins of Mitsuhashi

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Location Danshobashi 2-3-chome Kyobashi, Chuo-ku-ku-Hatchobori 3-4-chome
Shiraoibashi 3-chome, Kyobashi, Chuo-ku to Ginza 1-chome
Shinpukuji Temple Bridge 1-chome Ginza-chome to 1-chome Shintomi, Chuo-ku
From here, about 30 meters north, until the end of the Meiji era, the Momiji River from northeast, the Kyobashi River from northwest, the Sakuragawa River flowing east, and the Sanjumabori flowing southwest crossed. Danjo Bridge near the intersection was built on the Kaede River, Shiraoi Bridge on the Kyobashi River, and Shinpukuji Temple on the Sanjumabori, and this Mitsuhashi was collectively referred to as Mitsuhashi.
Mitsuhashi has already been shown in Edosho, Bushu Toshima-gun, which is said to have been created in 1632 (1632), but there was no entry of the bridge name, and there were various changes to the bridge name to late Tokugawa shogunate.
Shinpukuji Temple Bridge at the end of the Meiji era and Shiraoi Bridge in 1959 were all abolished by reclaiming rivers, and Dansho Bridge became its current form in 1962 due to highway construction.
March, 1996
Chuo-ku Board of Education

 

Dansho Bridge
It is written that the Dansho Bridge was old and was already over Kaede upstream during the Edo Kanei era, and it seems that the name was derived from the fact that Shimada Dansho Shosuke Yashiki was located in Kita Hatchobori. Danshobashi was introduced as "Mitsuhashi" in the Edo famous map picture because three bridges were built in U-shape along with Shinpukuji Temple Bridge and Shiraoi Bridge on the Horikawa intersection at that time, and one of the specialties in Edo It seems to have been.
It was often replaced afterwards, but was replaced in 1878 by the Ministry of Construction as Japan's first Japanese-made iron bridge. The bridge at that time is still preserved at 1-chome Tomioka, Koto-ku, designated as a national important cultural property in 1977, and in 1989 it received the honorary prize of the United States Society of Civil Engineers, increasing its historical value. I have.
The current bridge was rebuilt by the Reconstruction Bureau in December 1926, and is located slightly north of the conventional Dansho Bridge. After that, at the time of the 1964 Tokyo Olympics, parks were built on both sides of the Dansho Bridge, and in February 1993, they were rebuilt as a relaxing bridge integrated with the park. The monument in the park was restored in 1878 by symbolizing the Dansho Bridge over Kaede River.
February 1993 Chuo-ku

 

Iiji Riverbank (the back building is Kyobashi Plaza)

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At present, the expressway extending from here to Nihonbashi was the former Kaede River, and the river joined the Kyobashi River and Sanjumabori earlier. It was called "Mitsuhashi" because there were three bridges on each river line: Dansho Bridge, Ushi no Kusabashi (Shiraoi Bridge), and Shinpukuji Temple Bridge. The Iji Riverbank is the name of the riverbank in the direction of Tsukiji, the east bank of Shinpukuji Temple Bridge, which spans one of the Mitsuhashi, Sanjumabori. In the late Edo period, there was the Shigakukan, one of the three major dojos in the Edo period, the swordsman Shunzo Momoi of Kagami Shinmei Tomoryu. In the Hiranoya version cut-out picture issued in 1853 (1853), the name can be confirmed at the southern end of the Tsukiji side on the Iji Riverbank.
March, 2000
Chuo-ku Board of Education

 

Kabuki-Za

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Overview of the facilities (from the Kabukiza site)

 

Site 6,790m2 (excluding city planning roads approximately 190m2)

Building area 5,985.2m2

Number of seats 1808 (excluding 96 Makumi seats)

Stage frontage 91 shaku (27.573m), height 21 shaku (6.363m)

Around stage diameter 60 feet (18.18m)