rosemary sea

Yoshiie Minamotono and Ieyasu Tokugawa
  In connection with Chuo-ku
  -The handing of armor, Kabuto Shrine, Nihonbashi-

Remotely navigate the beloved Chuo-ku, rosemary sea.

 

On the 7th broadcast of NHK Taiga drama series "Dodo Ieyasu" on February 19 (Sun), Motoyasu Matsudaira was renamed Matsudaira Ieyasu.

It was the 8th in 2016 that Rosmari received the Chuo-ku Tourism Certification for the first time, but the theme of the 7th Tourism Certification was "Ieyasu and Chuo-ku".

There is a theme every time in the Chuo-ku Tourism Certification, and 10 out of 100 questions will be asked according to that theme.

The 7th session

Q1 What is the island built by a fisherman who called Ieyasu?

Second Q: Ieyasu's diplomatic adviser, the country from Anjin Miura?

Q3 Who went down to Edo with Ieyasu and served to offer white fish?

Q4 What is the place name associated with Ieyasu's diplomatic adviser and interpreter, Jan Jooss Ten?

What happened when Edo Castle central keep was lost?

Q6 What did Emperor Goyozei appoint Ieyasu with the Minister of Justice?

Q7 What is the first class and first class of Noh, which Ieyasu followed and continued direct control?

Q8 What was the warlord who built Edo Castle before Ieyasu joined?

Q9: Urban remodeling started by Ieyasu, what is the buried inlet?

Q10 Nihonbashi, which is said to have been built by the order of Ieyasu, does not belong to the Gokaido starting here?

Of course, everything is 4 choices.

 

As you all know, the history of Chuo-ku is better to say that it is shallow.

It's no exaggeration to say that it started almost with Ieyasu, but I think the density of history is quite strong.

 

・・・ What Rosmali wants to say here is not "pointing weaknesses".

In 2016, Chuo FM "I love you! As mentioned in "Chuo-ku", the history is short = easy to learn.

He said that he had little legend, and he felt the joy of learning historical facts.

 

・・Let's go back to the story.

The Chuo-ku Tourism Certification, the 15th, was held on February 18 (Sat).

Rosmari, I was able to get a good grade.

The theme was "Building in Chuo-ku", but one of the theme issues, "Ieyasu" appeared.

In addition, "Ieyasu" came out during the question, such as the large-scale urban remodeling of Ieyasu Tokugawa.

 

・・Well, let's get to the main subject soon.

Tokugawa Ieyasu called his childhood name "Take Chiyo" and is famous.

After taking the original clothes, go to "Motoyasu Matsudaira", then "Matsudaira (Saburo Jiro) Ieyasu", and "Ieyasu Tokugawa".

It's a name change or name change that includes sceptions and thoughts.

Motoyasu → Ieyasu is an act of abandoning the word "origin" of Yoshimoto Imagawa, which was defeated in the battle of Okehazama, with the Imagawa family.

There are various theories that made it a "house".

It is said that it was selected from "Home Taiyasu" in "Shokyo: Ancient Chinese History Book *)".

It is said that his apprentice Masakatsu Abe proposed "Use the house and stay calm" as a name that values the good relationship between Ieyasu and retainer.

However, another theory, from the "house" of Yoshiie Minamotono, who is said to be the ancestor of Genji, may come better.

※ The book sutra is the foundation scripture in Confucianism.

  You enter the five sutras of "Foursho Five Sutras".

 

On February 19, "What to do Ieyasu" was Motoyasu. → I mentioned Ieyasu's case at the beginning.

Motoyasu wrote the names of various candidates on paper like a piece of paper, and thought.

There, the name of the regular room enters, picks up the paper of "Hiroyasu", and short-circuit "This is good".

"Because things are carried easily," he said.

Mr. Motoyasu is in trouble.

Regarding the name change, Nobunaga says, "The original character is connected to Yoshimoto Imagawa and has a bad luck."

 

Motoyasu, I think on my own and write the word "house".

"This Mikawa is one house." "Is it strange?"

retainer also agreed that he would lead to Taro Hachiman Yoshike, and said, "Nobunaga was also impressed."

(It's hard to put in "various theories" here, or to examine the times. [Rozumari] )

The name was changed to "Ieyasu".

 

Matsudaira → As is the case after Tokugawa, Ieyasu, who calmed down the Ikkomu rebellion, settled the whole Mikawa country, and began to walk as an independent daimyo, applied to the Imperial Court for a role of Mikomori.

In this era, as is often the case, the lineage of the nobles connected to the emperor's family is necessary.

Aside from true or false, in fact, we often reveal our ancestors here.

Ieyasu advocated the connection of Genji Kiyokazu, and thought that Genji would be appropriate even under the fifth place, and tried to prove it ...

Due to the absence of the chief, Ashikaga General, the chief of the Genji, the approval of the chief, was not obtained, and the Imperial Court rejected the application.

 

I think of it here.

Genji's founder, Yoshiie Minamotono's "house" may have chosen the word "house" when discarding the word "origin" in anticipation of such an application.

Yoshiie Minamotono is the high-grandfather of Yoritomo Yoshitsune, or the grandfather's grandfather.

It's the highest peak of the blood muscle brand.

 

Ieyasu, who was rejected the application, seeks a connection besides Genji.

Everybody relies on Fujiwara clan's legitimate Gosetsu family leader, Kanpaku Konoe Maehisa.

If Genji is no good, Fujiwara clan is.

Mr. Konoe and Mr. ancient document were successfully connected to Matsudaira's ancestor Yoshiyoshi Serada, who claimed the name of "Tokugawa", and Yoshiki named himself "Fujiwara" not only the last name of Tokugawa but also the last name of Genji and Nitta.

Based on this, Mr. Ieyasu created a genealogy and reapplyed, and as a result, he was entrusted to the fifth place Shimo-Komori.

Later, Ieyasu changed the story and said that Genji was the founder.

 

A trace of the handover of armor

A handover of armor Yoshiie Minamotono and Ieyasu Tokugawa
  In connection with Chuo-ku
  -The handing of armor, Kabuto Shrine, Nihonbashi-

・・・ I'm finally about the connection between Yoshiie Minamotono and Chuo-ku.

At the foot of the armor bridge, there is an explanation board of "Armor's handing trace".

 

The handing of armor is a ferry between Koamicho and Kayabacho, which passed through the Nihonbashi River.

In the old days, the name was found in the pictorial drawings of Yanbao 7 (1679), and it is often written in subsequent pictorials and geography.

According to legend, there was once a large river near this area, and during the Eisho era of the Heian era ("1046-1053), Yoshiie Minamotono suffered storms and reverse wanderings here on the way to Europe, and the ship sank. So, I was able to throw a piece of armor into the sea and pray to Ryujin, and I was able to cross it safely.

It is also reported that Heishomon put his helmet and armor.

This ferry disappeared due to the construction of an armor bridge in 1872, but the scenery of the ferry passed through the Edo period is depicted inHaiku and Kyoka.

  Maybe I'm going to go back to fair

        I of the armor that moves upside down

                 Wachotei Kunimori

 

・・・ I would like to supplement what I mentioned earlier without misunderstanding.

   Rosmari doesn't like only historical facts.

   I'm also interested in "Legends".

 

 Yoshiie Minamotono and Ieyasu Tokugawa
  In connection with Chuo-ku
  -The handing of armor, Kabuto Shrine, Nihonbashi-

(It's Armor Bridge.)

The handing of armor

  The legend that Yoshiie Minamotono casts armor.

In the old days, it was a ferryboat whose name was also written in the picture of Yanbao 7 (1679), and survived until the armor bridge was built in 1872.

According to the Edo Famous Zoukai, during the Heian period, Yoshiie Minamotono was hit by a storm here on the way to attack Oshu, but when he put a territory of armor into the sea and prayed to Ryujin, a legend that he could cross safely. Remains.

 

  From "Chuo-ku Monoshiri Encyclopedia"

 

I don't remember how many Chuo-ku sightseeing tests were, but there was a question that answered "I cast a piece of armor into the sea and prayed to the dragon god."

 

By the way, about "Amibashi" itself, it was the second Chuo-ku sightseeing certification, and there were the following questions.

 

"The armor bridge, which was replaced with a steel bridge in 1888 (Meiji 21), had a major feature at a glance during the Taisho era to Showa era.

What is the difference?

The correct answer for the four choices is "a streetcar ran on the bridge."

 

Kabuto Shrine

Kabuto Shrine Yoshiie Minamotono and Ieyasu Tokugawa
  In connection with Chuo-ku
  -The handing of armor, Kabuto Shrine, Nihonbashi-

In fact, Yoshiie Minamotono has another relationship with Chuo-ku.

It stands quietly at Nihonbashikabutocho 1-12, about 150 meters from Armor Bridge, toward Nihonbashi and Edobashi.

I wrote about Kabuto Shrine before.

⇒ https://tokuhain.chuo-kanko.or.jp/detail.php?id=1364

 

Kabuto-iwa

Kabuto Iwa Yoshiie Minamotono and Ieyasu Tokugawa
  In connection with Chuo-ku
  -The handing of armor, Kabuto Shrine, Nihonbashi-

There is "Kabutoiwa" on the left in front of the company.

The stone in the foreground is written as "Kabuto stone".

The description of the origin on the right side of the precincts states, "There is nothing to support ...", and the following three theories are explained.

1. When Yoshiie Minamotono returned from Oshu, he buried the helmet on the banks of Kaedegawa (Momijigawa: currently buried and does not exist) for the settlement of Toi, and as a single mound, this was called "Kabutozuka". Was.

2. In the role of the last nine years, Yoshiie Minamotono prayed for victory by wearing a helmet on the rocks of the eastern expedition.

  ※ The role of the previous nine years is said to be from 1051 (Eijo 6) to 1062 (Kohei 5).

  ※ The explanation board on the precincts introduces this theory.

3. In 940 (Tenkei 3) Tawarato Hidego (Hidesato Fujiwara) hit the neck of King Hei (Taira no Masakado) and brought it to this land with a helmet, but buried the helmet here and made it a mound.

 

Nihonbashi

Yoshiie Minamotono Nihonbashi and Ieyasu Tokugawa
  In connection with Chuo-ku
  -The handing of armor, Kabuto Shrine, Nihonbashi-

Nihonbashi

 ~ 2 stone arch bridge over 100 years old ~

It is said that it was built by Ieyasu Tokugawa in Keicho 8 (1603).

The following year, it became the starting point of Gokaido (Tokaido, Nakasendo, Nikko Dochu, Oshu Dochu, Koshu Dochu) and became a symbol of the prosperity of Edo, the center of Japan.

After entering the Meiji era, the center of this bridge was designated as the starting point of the national highway, and in 1911, the "Tokyo City Road Original Mark" was built.

Later, with the abolition of Toden, the original mark was relocated to Hashizume Square near Nihonbashi Muromachi.

At present, the plate of the "Japan Road Mark" is embedded in the center of the bridge, and you can see the replica in the "Plaza of the Original Mark" (* 1).

In addition, there is a monument to the Nihonbashi Originki, which was set up by Nihonbashi Ward in 1930, at Hana no Hiroba on the west side of Minamizume, where Kosatsuba*2 was located in the Edo period.

The current bridge is a two-piece stone arch bridge, which was completed in 1911.

The decoration was in charge of the architect Yorinaka Tsumaki, and the decoration was decorated with bronze sculptures of Kirin and lions designed by Muki, and is highly regarded as an outdoor sculpture representing the Meiji era. I have.

The kirin statue in the bridge light in the center of the bridge represents a guardian.

It was designated as a national important cultural property in 1999.

In 2011, an event commemorating the 100th anniversary of the Nihonbashi Bridge was held in the Nihonbashi area.

 

  From "Chuo-ku Monoshiri Encyclopedia"

※1 One of the replicas of the original mark is the following image, the key ring that was previously purchased via the Chuo-ku Tourism Association.

   (It is not currently available.)

※2 High bills: A place where a board tag with the legality and rules set by the Shogunate was installed.

   In addition, in this 15th Chuo-ku sightseeing test, there was a question that answered "high billboard" correctly.

   Questions about the bridge around Nihonbashi have been asked almost every time.

 

 Yoshiie Minamotono and Ieyasu Tokugawa
  In connection with Chuo-ku
  -The handing of armor, Kabuto Shrine, Nihonbashi-

 

The back side of the replica key ring is the following image.

It is "Prime Minister Sato Eisakusho on April 1, 1972".

"Japan Road Mark" is a wonderful book.

 

 Yoshiie Minamotono and Ieyasu Tokugawa
  In connection with Chuo-ku
  -The handing of armor, Kabuto Shrine, Nihonbashi-

By the way, in the opening image and the fifth image, the horizontal writing "Nihonbashi" on the side of the Tokyo Metropolitan Expressway and the vertical writing "Nihonbashi" on the name plate of the Nihonbashi main pillar (Oyabashira) bridge are both Tokugawa 15th Shogun Tokugawa Yoshiki It is a book.

This is also a wonderful book.

 

 Yoshiie Minamotono and Ieyasu Tokugawa
  In connection with Chuo-ku
  -The handing of armor, Kabuto Shrine, Nihonbashi-

In July 2019, the Olympic Monument was exhibited at the base of Nihonbashi.

 

Remains of armor, Kabuto Shrine, Nihonbashi

Remains of armor, Kabuto Shrine, Nihonbashi Yoshiie Minamotono and Ieyasu Tokugawa
  In connection with Chuo-ku
  -The handing of armor, Kabuto Shrine, Nihonbashi-

The armor bridge with an explanation board of the armor handover is at the lower right of the image above, around the red star.

1, Nihonbashikabutocho ahead

 

Kabuto Shrine is located at the lower right of the image, slightly closer to the star between the "current location" and the red star, above (1) where "Nihonbashi Notary Office" is written.

1-12, Nihonbashikabutocho

 

Nihonbashi is located to the left of the "present location" in the center of the image.

Nihonbashi 1-chome - Nihonbashi Muromachi 1-chome

 

Both Armor Bridge and Nihonbashi Bridge are bridges that span the Nihonbashi River.